Pliers are a common tool used for many jobs around house, from clamping electrical wires to almost any gripping or cutting tasks. Pliers' versatility and durability make them an important tool for many people, but few understand how pliers actually work.
Essentially, pliers are two levers joined together with a pivot point, with several gripping or cutting edges. This basic design allows user to apply pressure in one direction, while other lever applies force in opposite direction, providing a more efficient way of gripping and cutting materials.
The most common types of pliers are slip-joint, locking, and combination pliers. Slip-joint pliers, also known as adjustable pliers, have a slot at pivot point that lets user move pivot point back and forth, allowing pliers to be used for larger or smaller objects. Locking pliers, also known as Vise-Grips, have a locking mechanism that locks pliers closed on object being worked on and releases easily for quick adjustments. Combination pliers are a cross between slip-joint and locking pliers, with a thumb-operated lever that allows user to adjust pivot point without wasting time or energy.
Regardless of type of pliers, basic design and function remains same. The two levers place pressure on both sides of object being worked on, allowing user to grip and cut with greater precision and strength than using hands alone. Additionally, pliers often have integrated cutting edges that allow users to easily trim or cut metal, wire, and other materials.
Pliers are an essential tool for many tasks and their versatility and strength make them a great choice for a wide variety of jobs. They are easy to use and require minimal effort to operate, which is why they have been so successful over years. Understanding basics of how pliers work can help anyone make most of them, whether it’s for quick repairs or a more complex job.